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TinySwallow-1.5B

Sakana AI's 1.5B Japanese compact model built with TAID distillation.

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About

TinySwallow-1.5B is a Japanese compact language model from Sakana AI and the Swallow Team (Tokyo Tech), released in January 2025 under Apache 2.0. It was created with TAID (Temporally Adaptive Interpolated Distillation), a new knowledge-distillation method that interpolates teacher and student logits over training time, using Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct as teacher and Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct as student, followed by further pretraining on Japanese text.

The base model carries Apache 2.0, though the instruct variant's card notes it was trained on Gemma-family data, so Gemma Terms of Use also apply there (flagged for compliance). An instruct version, TinySwallow-1.5B-Instruct, is available for chat use, with GGUF and MLC conversions for local deployment.

Specs

Context window

Pricing

Free quota

API access

Weights

Open weights

Released

January 27, 2025

Benchmarks

Provider-reported unless a source says otherwise. Benchmarks are marketing-adjacent by nature — treat them as directional.

Use cases

japanese-mobile-aidistillation-researchcompact-chatbotsjapanese-nlp-prototyping

Trust score — 8/10

/10 trustVerified

Scored 8/10 (verified tier, metrics-v1). Evidence: Verified via vendor site/docs/GitHub and reputable coverage, wave 135; Trending score 78/100 from researcher assessment.

Sources